Physics Heating and Chemical Effect of Current Thermo - Electricity, Thermal Conductivity, Thermocouple Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 12, 2026

Above neutral temperature, thermo e.m.f. in a thermocouple

A
Decreases with rise in temperature
B
Increases with rise in temperature
C
Remains constant
D
Changes sign

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B
Step 1: Understanding thermocouples involves knowing that they are made of two different metals which produce a voltage (thermo e.m.f.) when subjected to a temperature difference, based on the Seebeck effect.
Step 2: Above neutral temperature, as temperature increases, the difference in how the two metals respond to heat typically leads to an increase in the generated thermo e.m.f.
Step 3: This is due to the enhanced mobility of charge carriers at higher temperatures, which usually yields a greater potential difference.
Conclusion: Therefore, the correct option is that the thermo e.m.f. increases with rise in temperature.

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